A New Life deserves to survive on its own terms, its climate of nineteenth-century American myth and its rambling but thematically integrated nineteenth-century structure. Malamud's central archetype here is not, as some critics have insisted, the imported Fisher King of wasteland literature, but that native hybrid, the American Adam. Malamud's allusions to Thoreau, Hawthorne, and Melville establish Seymore Levin's basic transcendental ideal and its qualifications and revisions. Levin's own allusions in most cases, for Levin abuses literary contexts and adopts literary roles to rationalize his failures, allowing himself to be trapped in his own comfortable analogies. But these analogies also point the way to Levin's liberation through action as he learns to control his own fate throughout the novel's two major movements, the purification of impure academics and the legitimacy of illegitimate love. (p. 115)
When Levin first arrives at Cascadia College in Easchester as a new instructor in English, he is naive about geography, assuming as the founders of America often assumed that his new Western surroundings will initiate a new life. Like Roy Hobbs in Malamud's first novel, The Natural, Levin believes there is magic in the crossing of space. Dr. Fabrikant, Levin's first idol on campus, tells of the hardships of early explorers searching for the "mythical Northwest Passage," and Levin, missing Fabrikant's irony, responds extravagantly. "Marvellous," he says.
This is a free excerpt of 221 words. There are 1,907 words (approx.
6 pages at 300 words per page) in the full critical essay.
Read the rest of this Criticism with our Malamud, Bernard 1914–: Critical Essay by Paul Witherington Access Pass.