Simone de Beauvoir Critical Essay | Critical Essay by IrÈne M. PagÈs

Critical Essay by IrÈne M. PagÈs

Les Belles Images, "The Pretty Pictures": the title is ironic. It tells us that Simone de Beauvoir intends her novel to be a criticism of idealism. Less obviously, it refers to a Sartrian conception of the image which we need to understand if we are to grasp the full significance of the novel. The "pretty pictures" from which it takes its title refer not to the mental images of classical psychology but to an "attitude of absence" or a flight from everyday existence. The narrative technique used in this novel seems particularly adapted to its subject, which is the séparation made by the narrator's consciousness between the real and the imaginary. The language plays on metaphors dealing with various forms of pictures: posters, reflections in mirrors, television screens, photographs, films, kaleidoscopes, frescoes. More interesting still is the fact that not only is the narrator's own speech such as to disintegrate...
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