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U.S. Presidents

MARTIN LUTHER KING
Nobel Prize winner Rev. Martin Luther King, Jr. originated the nonviolence strategy within the activist civil rights movement. King was born on January 15, 1929, in Atlanta, Georgia. Following graduation from Morehouse… more

 
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MAGIC JOHNSON
Joining the Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association in 1979, Earvin "Magic" Johnson, Jr. (born 1959) became one of basketball's most popular stars. In November 1991,… more
 
BILL CLINTON
William Jefferson (Bill) Clinton (born 1946) won the Democratic nomination for the presidency in 1992 and then defeated incumbent George Bush to become the 42nd… more
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C. D. Wright has published seven collections of poetry, the first in 1976 and the most recent in 1992. Her poems have appeared in Field, Ironwood, the New Yorker, the Paris Review, and TriQuarterly, among many other magazines and journals....
About 10 pages (3,009 words) in 2 products

A serious literary artist, C. H. B. Kitchin longed for but never received popular acclaim--perhaps because of his novels' biting wit or, as his friend L. P. Hartley suggested, because Kitchin's four detective novels diverted most readers' ...
About 7 pages (1,971 words) in 2 products

For thirty years C. H. Herford worked diligently and broadly in Continental as well as English literature, earning a reputation for his discernment and breadth of knowledge. His longtime collaborator on The Man and His Work, Ben Jonson (19...
About 17 pages (5,074 words) in 2 products

C. J. Dennis was a prolific poet and journalist who made his name with The Songs of a Sentimental Bloke (1915) and The Moods of Ginger Mick (1916), vernacular verse narratives that celebrated two larrikins (young street rowdies) from inner...
About 71 pages (21,221 words) in 3 products

Charles Kenneth Williams was born in Newark, New Jersey. He was educated at Bucknell University and at the University of Pennsylvania, where he took the B.A. in 1959. Since 1972 he has been a contributing editor for American Poetry Review....
About 211 pages (63,417 words) in 35 products

C.L. Moore's literary career neatly divides into two major phases. From 1933 to 1940, she wrote a series of novellas and short stories for Weird Tales and other pulp magazines. Innovative in style and theme, this work established Moore's r...
About 14 pages (4,306 words) in 3 products

After the publication of the three volumes of his selected writings--The Future in the Present (1977), Spheres of Existence (1980), and At the Rendezvous of Victory (1984)--reviewers across the political spectrum were unanimous in their pr...
About 18 pages (5,526 words) in 3 products

C. P. Snow's place in twentieth-century letters is unusual; no other major writer in any creative literary genre established himself also in science and in the high ranks of governmental and public service. And in an age in which most lead...
About 147 pages (44,087 words) in 18 products

C. S. Forester is best known for his series of eleven historical novels about the early-nineteenth-century British naval officer Horatio Hornblower. A prolific writer, Forester had produced twenty-four books before he conceived the nautica...
About 119 pages (35,789 words) in 9 products

C. S. Lewis has several reputations. He was an important and respected critic and literary scholar, specializing in medieval and Renaissance English literature. To the public he has been well known for fifty years as an expositor and defen...
About 474 pages (142,221 words) in 31 products

Comer Vann Woodward (born 1908), American historian, is one of the leading interpreters of southern history and race relations. Comer Vann Woodward was born in Vanndale, Arkansas in 1908. He graduated from Emory University in 1930, earned ...
About 47 pages (14,125 words) in 3 products

Eladio Cabañero is a prominent member of the "Generation of the 1950s," which created a turning point in the poetry written in post-civil-war Spain. Although his personal experience and background greatly differ from those of the ot...
About 20 pages (6,080 words) in 1 product

Mildred Cable, Evangeline French, and Francesca French traveled across China for the China Inland Mission--a Bible society established in 1865 to convert the people of China to Christianity. From the time of Evangeline French's arrival in ...
About 16 pages (4,865 words) in 2 products

Manuel del Cabral is known not only in Latin America but also throughout the world as a poet of exceptional quality who addresses the concerns of his compatriots and the social inequities of the world. As Cabral states at the beginning of ...
About 11 pages (3,277 words) in 1 product

The American botanist and politician Cadwallader Colden (1688-1776), a diverse thinker whose scholarship encompassed natural history, the nature of the universe, and medicine, was also lieutenant governor of New York. Cadwallader Colden wa...
About 29 pages (8,735 words) in 5 products

Edwin H. Cady has for more than forty years been a distinguished and quietly influential presence in the field of American literature as well as within the profession of higher education. Never a critical enfant terrible in the manner, say...
About 17 pages (5,048 words) in 1 product

George M. Cain labeled himself a "scorpio"; no other precise information about his early life is available except that he was born in 1943 and grew up in Harlem, where he attended both public and private schools. He entered Iona College in...
About 4 pages (1,119 words) in 1 product

Mona Caird was one of the most controversial of the New Woman writers, those whose fiction in the final decade of the nineteenth century challenged traditional thinking about women, depicting the restricted lives they led and the legal and...
About 20 pages (6,004 words) in 3 products

Aleksandrs Caks's poetry is a meditation on the drama of twentieth-century history as well as on the human soul. His poetic vision is effectively rendered by a blending of inspirations drawn from both Latvian and European literary traditio...
About 15 pages (4,603 words) in 2 products

Like many screenwriters who came to Hollywood with a literary background, Calder Willingham clearly differentiates between the two forms in which he writes--novels and screenplays. He sees fiction as his "real work," his screenplays as wor...
About 16 pages (4,741 words) in 2 products

Ben Caldwell, Harlem-born dramatist, artist, and, currently, essayist, was an active participant in the black arts movement of the 1960s, the most clearly defined period in black American letters since the Harlem Renaissance of the 1920s. ...
About 10 pages (2,999 words) in 1 product

Caleb Bingham was one of the first American textbook writers of significance. His readers were perhaps the most widely adopted reading texts used in American schools during the first quarter of the nineteenth century. Issued in a multitude...
About 6 pages (1,836 words) in 3 products

The Irish novelist Mary Rose Callaghan focuses primarily on the relationships women have with their mothers, with their siblings, and with each other, as well as those with men—fathers, brothers, lovers, and husbands. Unlike more expl...
About 17 pages (5,042 words) in 2 products

S. Alice Callahan's Wynema: A Child of the Forest (1891) is probably the first novel published by an American Indian woman. Callahan's parents were Samuel Benton Callahan, who was one - eighth Creek and seven - eighths white, and Sarah Eli...
About 14 pages (4,188 words) in 2 products

The Greek poet Callimachus (ca. 305-240 BC) is regarded as the most characteristic representative of Alexandrian poetry. Learning, polish, and contemporaneity characterize his work, which had enormous influence on the Roman elegiac poets. ...
About 241 pages (72,416 words) in 11 products

Between 1927 and 1934 Edgar (Ned) Calmer served as a reporter first for the Paris Tribune (the European edition of the Chicago Tribune) and later for the Paris Herald (the European edition of the New York Herald). He traveled widely in Eur...
About 3 pages (904 words) in 1 product

The English statesman George Calvert 1st Baron Baltimore (ca. 1580-1632), was the founder of the colony of Maryland in America. George Calvert was born in Yorkshire about 1580, the son of Leonard and Alice Crossland Calvert. He matriculate...
About 54 pages (16,333 words) in 6 products

George Goetz, who published under the name V. F. Calverton, is best known as the editor of the Modern Quarterly, later the Modern Monthly, and as the author of works in which, taken together, he attempted to "Americanize Marxism" and to de...
About 19 pages (5,572 words) in 1 product

Calvin Trillin is an important literary journalist whose most acclaimed work to date is Remembering Denny (1993), his rumination on the meaning of the life of a classmate at Yale who appeared destined for great things but whose life ended ...
About 14 pages (4,205 words) in 4 products

A recognized master of the Spanish-American short story, Lino Novás Calvo is noted for his finely honed portraits of marginalized and alienated characters who struggle to survive against formidable odds. Stylistically, Novás ...
About 14 pages (4,129 words) in 1 product

Definitely a subject for further study is the poet George Frederick Cameron, much of whose work not only is unpublished at present but never was in print even during his lifetime. In fact the only volume of Cameron's poetry ever to appear,...
About 4 pages (1,258 words) in 1 product

The works of Lucy Lyttelton Cameron, writer of tracts and books for children and the poor, were widely circulated in the early part of the nineteenth century. She chiefly wrote allegorical and realistic stories for children that her contem...
About 13 pages (3,759 words) in 1 product

Peter Cameron established himself as a craftsman of the short-story form with the publication of two short-story collections: One Way or Another (1986) and Far-flung (1991). Written in the spare, lean prose style sometimes called minimalis...
About 19 pages (5,784 words) in 1 product

That William Bleasdell Cameron should be included in a collection such as this is largely the result of a strange trick of fate, a classic instance of someone being in the wrong place at the right time. Had he not been serving as a clerk a...
About 7 pages (2,051 words) in 1 product

A novelist, poet, playwright, and essayist of the generation that came on the literary scene after World War I, Camil Petrescu was an avant-gardist whose influence on Romanian fiction has been exceptional. He was an extraordinarily sensiti...
About 8 pages (2,322 words) in 2 products

Camilo Castelo Branco was the most celebrated Portuguese writer of his time and still occupies a central place in the Portuguese literary canon. The prestige in Europe of realist narratives as opposed to the Romantic mode in which Castelo ...
About 40 pages (11,839 words) in 2 products

Although Camilo Pessanha published only one collection, Clepsidra (1920), he is considered a leading figure in the world of Portuguese poetry. The well-known modernist poet Fernando Pessoa considered Pessanha a master of modern thought. Hi...
About 10 pages (2,968 words) in 2 products

A fierce Tory advocate of the prerogative of the Crown and the established Church, John Camm struggled for more than thirty years against the forces which eventually declared America independent of the Crown and disestablished the Church. ...
About 4 pages (1,184 words) in 1 product

Ferdinando Camon belongs to the generation of Italians whose early childhood occurred during World War II. His writings are intensely concerned with issues that have tormented and excited his contemporaries: the horrors of living through a...
About 19 pages (5,670 words) in 2 products

David Campbell was a lyric poet of Australian rural life, and of love and war. Like others of his generation, particularly Judith Wright and Francis Webb, he contributed in distinctive ways to developments in Australian poetry. Born in the...
About 13 pages (3,784 words) in 2 products

James Dykes Campbell's biography of Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1894) is a landmark in the history of the genre in that it defines the standards of scholarship, accuracy, documentation, and impartiality by which every biographer of Coleridge ...
About 16 pages (4,760 words) in 1 product

John Campbell gave America its first continuous newspaper, the Boston News-Letter. A cautious editor operating in an era of suppression, Campbell took pains to stay in the good graces of colonial authorities; and once he had found comforta...
About 12 pages (3,533 words) in 1 product

Wilfred Campbell was a late-Victorian and Edwardian Canadian poet who is frequently linked with Charles G. D. Roberts and Bliss Carman of New Brunswick, and with Archibald Lampman and Duncan Campbell Scott of Ontario. Like these two Ontari...
About 3 pages (1,004 words) in 1 product

A master of irony and satire, William March created in his Pearl County and Reedyville novels and short stories a fictive world as valid and as memorable as Faulkner's own Yoknapatawpha County. In his works March displays an acute insight ...
About 15 pages (4,592 words) in 2 products

David Campton's theatrical career has been long and prolific. Although he has never received the national recognition that some of his contemporaries have enjoyed, his plays have continued to appeal to audiences through a series of changes...
About 15 pages (4,533 words) in 2 products

Jean-Pierre Camus, bishop of Belley, was by all accounts the most prolific French writer of the seventeenth century. The 264 titles listed by Jean Descrains in his extensive bibliography belong to three distinctive categories: essays and p...
About 14 pages (4,094 words) in 1 product

While certainly not prolific, having published only two novels and two collections of short fiction in more than two decades of writing, Candas Jane Dorsey has gained a reputation as one of Canada's most important science-fiction writers, ...
About 19 pages (5,591 words) in 2 products

Cordelia Chávez Candelaria was born in Deming, New Mexico, in 1943, the fifth of eight children of Ray Chávez and Addie Trujillo Chávez. Her father, who worked in road construction, had to travel frequently, and her fa...
About 2 pages (687 words) in 1 product

A historical novelist of the Hispanic people of New Mexico, Nash Candelaria has brought a special perspective to Chicano literature. His trilogy Memories of the Alhambra (1977), Not by the Sword (1982), and Inheritance of Strangers (1985) ...
About 7 pages (2,231 words) in 1 product

Erwin Dain Canham was editor of the Christian Science Monitor for nearly three decades; before that he served the newspaper as bureau chief in Geneva, Switzerland, and Washington, D.C. He perpetuated and enlarged founder Mary Baker Eddy's ...
About 6 pages (1,915 words) in 1 product
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