| Name: |
Kim Jong Il |
| Birth Date: |
|
| Place of Birth: |
|
| Nationality: |
|
| Gender: |
|
| Occupations: |
|
Kim Jong Il (born 1941) was the eldest son of Kim Il-sung, the founder and leader of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea, and his heir apparent. After 1985 he began to take part in North Korean state activities and to acquire honorific titles.
Kim Jong Il (or Kim Chong-il) was the eldest son of North Korea's leader, Kim Il-sung, who founded the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) in 1948. Kim Il-sung, while still in command, enjoyed his charisma as the "undisputed" leader of Communist North Korea. He had been general secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK) since 1946, and in 1980 his son Jong Il was made one of the party secretaries charged with the day-to-day operation of the Communist Party. Thus, the first Communist state with a father-son hereditary rule and political succession emerged in North Korea, which increasingly resembled ancient Korea's "Hermit Kingdom."
In order to solidify the position of Kim Il-sung, and also to legitimize the father-son political succession, the cult of personality--which was extended beyond Kim Il-sung to encompass his son Jong Il--was promoted.
This is a free page. This page contains 151 words. This
biography contains 1,717 words (approx. 6 pages at 300
words per page).
Read the rest of this Biography with our Kim Jong Il Access Pass.
