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Joseph Heller Biography

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About 11 pages (3,259 words)
Joseph Heller Summary

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Name: Joseph Heller
Birth Date: May 1, 1923
Death Date: December 12, 1999
Place of Birth: Brooklyn, New York, United States
Place of Death: East Hampton, New York, United States
Nationality: American
Gender: Male
Occupations: author

Dictionary of Literary Biography on Joseph Heller

Despite his relatively small output, Joseph Heller is considered a major contemporary author. His reputation rests principally on his first book, the experimental antiwar novel Catch-22, one of the most highly regarded American fictions since mid-century. Heller's work is assigned in college literature courses and has generated a substantial body of scholarly criticism. Catch-22 has been made into a film; Heller appears on television; his novels are offered as book club selections. He is a rarity among writers, having secured both academic acclaim and popular success.

Heller was born to Russian immigrant parents in the Coney Island section of Brooklyn, New York, at that time a heavily Jewish enclave. His father, a bakery-truck driver, died after a botched operation when the boy was only five years old. Heller, his older brother, and their mother were left to fend for themselves in the carnival-midway atmosphere of Coney Island. Several critics have suggested that Heller's characteristic mode of cynical, street-wise humor may have been nurtured by these early experiences and surroundings.

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    George J. Searles, Mohawk Valley Community College. Joseph Heller from Dictionary of Literary Biography. ©2005-2006 Thomson Gale, a part of the Thomson Corporation. All rights reserved.



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