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John Gay Biography

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About 29 pages (8,636 words)
John Gay Summary

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Name: John Gay
Birth Date: June 30, 1685
Death Date: December 4, 1732
Place of Birth: Barnstaple, Devonshire, England
Nationality: English
Gender: Male
Occupations: playwright, poet, author

Dictionary of Literary Biography on John Gay

John Gay's masterpiece, The Beggar's Opera, has so dominated the landscape of his subsequent reputation that many theatergoers are not aware he did anything else. The Beggar's Opera is a great work, indisputably, and deserves the acclaim it enjoys; everyone knows that it made "Gay rich and Rich [the theater manager] gay," as the wits of his own time said. But Gay's other works for the stage are also interesting, in their own right and for the insights into The Beggar's Opera that they provide from an angle, as it were.

One should remember that Gay was a man of the theater, from his entrance onto the literary scene--a few minor poems excepted-with the publication of his first play, The Mohocks, in 1712, until his death in 1732, when he left three plays in various stages of completion. The Beggar's Opera (1728) was certainly the high point of his career, but it needs to be viewed in the perspective of what came before and what followed it.

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    John Gay
    The English playwright and poet John Gay (1685-1732) is best known for "The Beggar's Opera," a skil... more

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    Even if John Gay had never written his bestknown poems and plays--The Shepherd's Week (1714), Trivi... more


     
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    Copyrights
    Calhoun Winton, University of Maryland at College Park. John Gay from Dictionary of Literary Biography. ©2005-2006 Thomson Gale, a part of the Thomson Corporation. All rights reserved.

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