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James Mill Biography

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About 9 pages (2,746 words)
James Mill Summary

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Name: James Mill
Birth Date: April 6, 1773
Death Date: June 23, 1836
Place of Birth: Northwater Bridge, Scotland
Place of Death: London, England
Nationality: Scottish
Gender: Male
Occupations: journalist

Dictionary of Literary Biography on James Mill

Much less well-known than his son John Stuart Mill, James Mill nevertheless occupies a position of importance in the history of Western political thought. Rather than a practical politician, Mill was a theorist with a vision of a society improved by its attachment to moral principles. A man possessed of stern moral principles and a highly developed social conscience, James Mill was one of the leading reformers of his day. He became a principal in a group that initially derived its theories from the utilitarianism of Jeremy Bentham but later included a wide spectrum of opinion. To blunt the effect of the term Utilitarian, or Benthamite, which in the 1830s had become both misleading and unpopular, John Stuart Mill proposed for them the name Philosophic Radicals, by which they are now known. Although James Mill was a leading proponent of Bentham's ideas, they were considerably modified and enhanced in his hands.

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    Michael Laine, Victoria College, University of Toronto. James Mill from Dictionary of Literary Biography. ©2005-2006 Thomson Gale, a part of the Thomson Corporation. All rights reserved.

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