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Cleanth Brooks Biography

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About 19 pages (5,781 words)
Cleanth Brooks Summary

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Name: Cleanth Brooks
Birth Date: October 16, 1906
Death Date: May 10, 1944
Nationality: American
Gender: Male

Dictionary of Literary Biography on Cleanth Brooks

No less a historian of criticism than René Wellek has called Cleanth Brooks "the critic of critics." Both senses of the phrase are appropriate descriptions of Brooks. Not only was he considered to be the critic of his generation of critics but also, as Wellek reminds us in an essay collected in The Possibilities of Order: Cleanth Brooks and His Work (1976), he was critical of other critics. During the 1940s and 1950s he was widely regarded as the most lucid and instructive close reader of literary texts. The readings he published in Modern Poetry and the Tradition (1939) and The Well Wrought Urn: Studies in the Structure of Poetry (1947) were considered to be outstanding instances of New Critical practice. He further carried the tenets of New Criticism to countless university students through An Approach to Literature (1936), which he edited with John Thibaut Purser and Robert Penn Warren, and his widely used anthology Understanding Poetry (1938), edited with Warren.

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    Copyrights
    James J. Sosnoski, Miami University of Ohio. Cleanth Brooks from Dictionary of Literary Biography. ©2005-2006 Thomson Gale, a part of the Thomson Corporation. All rights reserved.

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