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Ben(jamin) Jonson Biography

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About 50 pages (14,995 words)
Ben Jonson Summary

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Name: Ben Jonson
Birth Date: 1572
Death Date: August 6, 1637
Place of Birth: London, England
Place of Death: London, England
Nationality: English
Gender: Male
Occupations: writer, playwright, poet

Dictionary of Literary Biography on Ben(jamin) Jonson

Although Ben Jonson is still best known as a dramatist, his significance as a poet is hard to overestimate. His influence helped transform English verse. His "plain style" made him a crucial figure in a central tradition, but his deceptively complex works reward close reading. Sophisticated, self-conscious, and strongly influenced by the Greek and Roman classics, his writing nonetheless rarely seems foreign or artificial. His vigorous and colloquial style exemplifies both wide reading and a deep interest in "reality." He moved as comfortably through books as through London's streets and taverns--a man of learning who never lost touch with life. A social poet especially concerned with ethics, he wrote lasting poems that also vividly reflect their era.

Jonson achieved much despite early disadvantages. Notes taken by his friend William Drummond of Hawthornden in 1618-1619 reveal that Jonson's father had "Losed all his estate under Queen Marie, [and,] having been cast jn prison and forfaitted, at last turn'd Minister." Jonson was "born a moneth after his fathers decease," during Queen Elizabeth's reign, apparently sometime between May 1572 and January 1573--probably on 11 June 1572, in or near London.

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    Copyrights
    Robert C. Evans, Auburn University at Montgomery. Ben(jamin) Jonson from Dictionary of Literary Biography. ©2005-2006 Thomson Gale, a part of the Thomson Corporation. All rights reserved.



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