René Descartes, considered the founder of modern philosophy, also played an important role in what is now called the scientific revolution, which inaugurated the modern conception of scientific knowledge. He elaborated a comprehensive...

The French thinker René Descartes (1596-1650) is called the father of modern philosophy. He initiated the movement generally termed rationalism, and his Discourse on Method and Meditations defined the basic problems of philosophy for at least a...

René Descartes was an analytical genius. He conceived and articulated ideas about the nature of knowledge that were essential to the Enlightenment and created the philosophical underpinnings for the development of modern science, which included...

René Descartes, often known by his Latin name, Renatus Cartesius, from which the adjective "Cartesian" is derived, was the prime mover behind the mechanistic conception of the human body. He was born the son of a wealthy magistrate in La Haye,...

Born March 31 in La Haye, in Touraine, France, the third child of a councillor of the parliament of Brittany, Descartes has often been described as the father of modern philosophy. He was educated at the Jesuit college of La Flèche, where he...

Descartes is often called the father of modern philosophy for his break with the Scholastic tradition that had previously dominated Western thought. Unlike the Scholastic philosophers, who respected the authority of Aristotle, Descartes believed that...

René Descartes is often called the father of modern philosophy for his break with the Scholastic tradition that had previously dominated Western thought. Unlike the Scholastic philosophers, who respected the authority of Aristotle, Descartes...