William Bartram
1739-1823
American naturalist, botanist, and artist who, continuing the work of his father, John, identified and cultivated the flora of the American colonies. He published his observa...
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The American naturalist William Bartram (1739-1823) published an account of his botanical expedition to the southeastern United States that was widely read in his country and Europe.William Bartram wa...
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While the American Revolution was beginning and his countrymen were arguing and arming themselves, William Bartram was making his solitary way across the marshlands and forests of Florida, Georgia, an...
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In the following excerpt, Fagin provides an important reassessment of Bartram's Travels, noting unique stylistic techniques and describing underpinnings of his philosophy. Fagin also briefly no...
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In the following essay, Adams argues that previous characterizations of Bartram have been too narrow, and that in Travels the author creates a world that mirrors the natural one.
In Part III of his...
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In the following essay, Bellin analyzes Bartram's view of native Americans and their use of land compared to the European settlers.
I
On June 1, 1773, William Bartram witnessed the Treaty of...
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In the following essay, Waselkov examines the evolution of the manuscript of Bartram's Travels and its general reception.
William Bartram's Travels has been dubbed “the most as...
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In the following essay, Slaughter claims that, while Travels is a complicated work that has many facets, there is one message that Bartram wanted to voice more than any other: “all of nature is...
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In the following essay, Hallock traces the development of Bartram's Travels, noting its integration of contemporary artistic modes as well as its internal contradictions, and concludes by chara...
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In the following essay, Arner explores Bartram's account of his travels in terms of his personal discoveries and the impact the work had on future American literature.
Like many of the class...
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In the following essay, Silver argues that critics have overlooked the contribution of Bartram to the naturalist literary tradition. Also investigated is how the Travels characterize the natural world...
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In the following essay, Moore argues that Bartram's Travels is powerful and effective because of the writer's ability “to write as a Romantic poet with a sense of wonder, feeling,...
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In the following essay, Seelye claims that Travels was originally intended as a record of scientific observations, but a closer look reveals a humanistic tone that is based on the divine providence of...
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In the following essay, Moore argues that Bartram is a prime example of a writer trying to describe nature within the context of eighteenth-century aesthetic theory.
From its publication in 1791, W...
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In the following essay, Looby discusses the writings of Thomas Jefferson, Charles Willson Peale, and Bartram in relation to their views on the relationship between the natural order and the social ord...
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In the following essay, Anderson examines the lessons Bartram attempts to teach his reader in Travels, lessons that nature can teach society about its social and political organization.
William Bar...
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In the following essay, Regis examines Bartram's use of narrative as a mode for employing two different description techniques for the external world.
As an instance of the literature of pla...
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Three new travel books offer interesting perspectives on destinations and their connections to theater and literature.Theater buffs coming to New York to take in a show following the resolution of ...
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