| Déi Gréng | |
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| Leader | François Bausch chairperson of the parliamentary fraction |
| Founded | 23 June 1983 |
| Headquarters | 25 rue Notre-Dame, Luxembourg City |
| Official ideology/ political position | Green politics |
| International affiliation | Global Greens |
| Website | Déi Gréng |
| Luxembourg |
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The Greens (Luxembourgish: Déi Gréng, French: Les Verts, German: Die Grünen) is a Luxembourgian green political party.
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Party History
1983-1994
The Greens were originally founded in 23 June 1983. In the 1984 election, the party got two seats in the Chamber of Deputies. In 1985, however the party split between two parties one called 'GLEI' (Green List, Ecological Initiative) and the other called 'GAP' (Green Alternative Party). They competed separately in the 1989 election, where each won two seats.
1994-now
In 1994, the two parties presented a common list for elections, and won five seats in the Chamber, winning nearly 11% of the vote and making this alliance the fourth force in parliament. In that year's European elections, which coincided with the national elections, the party won one of the six seats allotted to Luxembourg. In 1995, the two parties merged officially. That same year, the Greens' MEP, Jup Weber, left the party again and joined the European Radical Alliance in the European Parliament. In the 1999 elections, the party lost a considerable number of votes (falling to 9%), but retained its five seats in the Chamber and re-gained its single seat in the European Parliament. It received some competition from the Green and Liberal Alliance, led by Jup Weber, who received 1% of the vote and no representation. In 2004, the Greens regained the ground that they had lost in 1999 and won two additional seats in the Chamber. Although they won 15% of the vote in the coinciding European elections, placing them third, they retained only their single seat. The party is currently the fourth largest party in the Chamber of Deputies and remains in opposition, but was invited for the coalition talks with the Christian Social People's Party.
Ideology & Issues
The Greens are a typical green party. In its declaration of principles it has outlined the following priorities:
- Ecology
- Human rights and solidarity
- Democracy
- Social justice
- Structural change of the economy
- Equality between men and women
- Equal participation of migrants.
- Non-violence
- A commitment to a green and social Europe.
Representation
Members of the Chamber of Deputies
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After the 2004 elections the party's 7 representatives in the Chamber of Deputies are:
- François Bausch, leader of the parliamentary fraction
- Claude Adam
- Felix Braz
- Camille Gira
- Jean Huss
- Henri Kox
- Viviane Loschetter
Members of the European Parliament
After the 2004 European Parliament elections the party has one representative in the European Parliament. The Greens delegation is part of the European Green Party:
Communal government
Since 1993, the party has also competed on the communal level. Currently, the Greens have 28 communal councillors, participate in several communal coalitions, and supply two mayors. Since 2000, the Greens have supplied an échevin in Esch-sur-Alzette in a coalition with the Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party and, until 2005, The Left. The party's échevin is deputy Felix Braz. In 2005, the deputies François Bausch and the Viviane Loschetter became échevins in Luxembourg City in a coalition with the liberal Democratic Party.
Organisation
Organisational structure
The Congress is the highest organ of the party, which sets out the party's strategy and political course. It is open to all members of the party. Every two years the congress elects the leadership of the party's organisation. This consists of two speakers, an executive committee, the party board in which the party's youth wing and women's organisation are also represented, an executive council that represents the congress, the treasurer and a financial control board.
Linked organisations
Déi Jonk Gréng is the party's youth wing. The Women's Council represents the women of the party.
International organisations
The Greens are member of the European Green Party and the Global Greens.
International Comparison
Internationally the Greens which combine green political goals with a cooperative attitude can clearly be compared to the German Alliance '90/The Greens.
See also
External links
Political parties in Luxembourg  | |
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| Represented in the Chamber of Deputies | Alternative Democratic Reform Party • Christian Social People's Party • Democratic Party • The Greens • Luxembourg Socialist Workers' Party |
| Other parties | Communist Party of Luxembourg • The Left |
| Pre-1945 defunct parties | Independent National Party • Liberal League • Party of the Right • Volksdeutsche Bewegung |
| Post-1945 defunct parties | Communist League • Free Party • Green and Liberal Alliance • National Movement • Social Democratic Party • The Taxpayer • Party of the Third Age |
| - List of political parties - Politics of Luxembourg | |
