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Michel Butor.
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Michel Butor's enduring reputation may well rest on his four early novels, published from 1954 to 1960. Although he has not, since Degrés of 1960, published a work that resembles a novel in the...
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Critical Essay by Vivian Mercier
Michel Butor occupies a paradoxical situation in what we may call the hierarchy of the nouveau roman. On the one hand, he has written four novels of unquestionable tho...
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Critical Essay by Lucille Becker
[Butor's] journals stand in the same relationship to other works of this type as do his novels to the traditional novel, for in both he refuses to interpret. In...
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Critical Essay by Kathleen O'neill
Michel Butor's Passing Time is a story in which the detective hunts himself. In this circular, self-contained structure any connection with an external...
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Critical Essay by Thomas D. O'donnell
Butor, as a writer and artist, finds himself in a somewhat awkward position. On the one hand, he subscribes to the theory that his ideal reader must be enc...
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Critical Essay by Valerie Minogue
In his various novels, Butor explores the nature of reality and the part imagination plays in our perception—or creation—of it.
In L'Emploi du Te...
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Critical Essay by Jennifer R. Waelti-walters
Michel Butor sees history as a dynamic force which plays a vital role in the shaping of the present. In his works he sets out to challenge the prevalent as...
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Critical Essay by George Craig
Michel Butor's explicit re-working of dreams began with Matière de rêves. That has now become the general title, and Second sous-sol is Volume 2. Bu...
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Critical Essay by Dean Mcwilliams
Butor's narratives characteristically begin with the isolation of his protagonist in one of two ways. The main character is most often cut off from his native ...
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Critical Essay by Anna Otten
Michel Butor, in his skillfully written Matière de rêves III, carefully constructs content and form. But here, much more than [in the two previous volumes of...
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In the following essay, Chavadarian argues that Butor's Mobile, 6810000 Litres d'eau par seconde, and Ou begin with a sense of order, but progressively degenerate into narrative chaos.
B...
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In the following essay, Kline explores manifestations of the metatextual and the metacultural in Degrés.
Since its publication thirty years ago, Michel Butor's Degrés has been rea...
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In the following interview, Butor discusses the compartmentalization of the arts and his writing process.
[Reid]: If I have been eager to interview you and to place this interview as the lead piece of...
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In the following essay, Burton uses Mikhail Bakhtin's theories concerning narrative and language to explore the significance of travel and cultural difference in Butor's novels.
Despite ...
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In the following essay, Oppenheim argues for the aesthetic of Butor's anaesthetic in L'Embarquement de la Reine de Saba, which she claims is “both post-modern and not” in i...
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In the following review, Schenk praises Butor's compilation of essays focusing on Japan from a diverse group of French intellectuals, but judges Butor's commentary on the selections as &...
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In the following review, Hoft-March assesses Improvisations as an autobiographical extrapolation of Butor's desire to test and play with man's mental boundaries.
Much of Butor's w...
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In the following positive review, De Julio praises A la frontière for pushing boundaries and reconsidering standard distinctions between the self and the other.
Experimentation with the concept...
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In the following essay, Robb addresses the bicentennial of Honore de Balzac's birth and reviews three works that either directly or peripherally address his La Comédie humaine, including...
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In the following review, Bishop praises Mais où sont les rouilles d'antan for its scope and levity.
This is a book, composed of nine at once concise and ample half-versified texts, by on...
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In the following essay, Mason examines Butor's use of dreams and alchemical symbols in Portrait de l'artiste en jeune singe to interpret the artistic experience.
Returning to the specifi...
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In the following essay, Mason discusses Butor's preoccupation with “whiteness,” how it manifests itself in his writing, and how Belgian artist Christian Dotremont influenced Butor...
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In the following essay, Chavdarian interprets Butor's Ou as a discourse on the nature of representation and various forms of creative expression.
In spite of its tremendous diversity, Michel Bu...
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In the following essay, Miller analyzes Butor's representations of death and decay, arguing that—while our culture attempts to deny the process of physical decomposition that comes with ...
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In the following essay, Jullien explores the idea of Racinian intertextuality in L’Emploi du temps.
Michel Leiris noted that the rigorous construction of La Modification [A Change of Heart] bot...
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