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John Skelton.
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The English poet and humanist John Skelton (ca. 1460-1529) is chiefly remembered for his satires on the court and the clergy.Little is known of John Skelton's youth except that he may have come from Y...
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No one can deny the power, endurance, and memorable lines of the work of John Skelton; he is indisputably the first major Tudor poet, writing during the reigns of Edward IV, Richard III, and (for most...
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In the following essay, Auden regards Skelton's poetry as falling naturally into four divisions—imitations of “aureate” poetry of the fifteenth century; lyrics; poems in rh...
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In the following essay, Lawton argues that most of Skelton's major poetry is essentially a “rhetoric of moral values,” and that his varied and sophisticated use of personae draws ...
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In the following essay, Wooden tests C. S. Lewis's contention that Phillip Sparrow is the first great poem about childhood, and finds that the work presents a “sensitive exploration of a...
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In the following essay, Wyrick finds that The Tunning of Elinour Rumming is not merely a comic, playful work but one that has complex layers of moral and religious meaning.
Critics are nearly unanimou...
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In the following essay, Loewenstein maintains that the Garland of Laurel uses self-parody and exaggeration to evaluate, question, and celebrate Skelton's poetic character and literary fame.
Ske...
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In the following essay, Wallace contends that madness is the “central vice” at which the satire in Speke, Parrot takes aim and attempts to “cure.”
ne taceas neque conpescar...
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In the following essay, Scattergood argues that, although the incident described in Ware the Hauke is a particular and specific one, the literary treatment of it is highly traditional, using conventio...
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In the following essay, Schibanoff claims that Phillip Sparrow is about readers and reading, and argues that the poem begins with a radical new reading in which the text “cues” readers t...
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In the following essay, Halpern explains that Skelton lived in the period of transition from feudalism to capitalism—which Karl Marx described as a process of “primitive accumulation...
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In the following essay, McGuiness argues that Phillip Sparrow is a satire reflecting the debates between the humanists and conservative Catholics on the issue of liturgical reform and claims that the ...
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In the following essay, Daileader considers the various approaches to Phillip Sparrow taken by previous critics and offers a reading that reconciles their dissenting positions. She find that the poem ...
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In the following essay, originally delivered as a lecture at the Adelburgh Festival in 1950, Forster surveys Skelton's major works and concludes that although the poet was a typical conservativ...
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In the following essay, Gustafson claims that Skelton's earliest English verse, the Dolorous Dethe, is more politically and poetically sophisticated than most critics have allowed, arguing that...
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In the following essay, Holloway offers an overview of Skelton's best-known works to show how the poet drew upon and sometimes transformed the work of his predecessors, and finds that the most ...
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In the following essay, Kinsman contends that in Collyn Cloute Skelton achieves a structure and enlivens “the conventions of medieval satire by the deliberate and controlled use of ‘diss...
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In the following essay, Brownlow argues that Skelton uses the allegory of Speke, Parrot to attack Cardinal Wolsey, often in a subtle and cryptic manner.
Skelton's satire Speke, Parrot is not th...
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In the following essay, Kinsman offers a general overview of Skelton's work, noting the “direct diction” and “appropriate meter” in the shorter poems; the broad scop...
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In the following excerpt, Spearing claims that with The Bowge of Courte, Skelton offers a new and frightening use of the medieval dream-poem, as it depicts the everyday reality of court to be a nightm...
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In the following essay, Winser claims that The Garland of Laurel is the “narrative account of a complex entertainment” intended for performance at a Christmas festival.
Deep within the h...
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In the following essay, McLane shows that other representatives of the Church besides Cardinal Wolsey are the targets of attack in Collyn Cloute, and claims that the poem reveals Skelton to be deeply ...
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In the following influential essay, originally published in 1935, Auden provides a reassessment of Skelton 's poetic accomplishments.
To write an essay on a poet who has no biography, no messag...
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In the following essay, Daileader provides a stylistic and thematic analysis of Skelton's Phyllyp Sparowe.
In the lush, wild terrain of John Skelton's Phyllyp Sparowe, the few paths laid...
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In the following lecture given at the Aldeburgh Festival of 1950, Forster offers an introduction to the pleasures of reading Skelton 's poetry.
John Skelton was an East Anglian; he was a poet, ...
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In the following essay, Swallow examines Skelton's unique poetic structure and determines how it differs from medieval literary traditions.
In the work of John Skelton appears the first importa...
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In the following excerpt, Holloway praises Skelton's vernacular poetry as well as his careful attention to common experience.
To discuss Skelton effectively is to do more than elucidate the pas...
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In the following essay, Fish determines how Skelton utilizes the medieval rhetorical tradition in Philip Sparrow.
Philip Sparrow is perhaps Skelton's best-known poem. Countless readers have bee...
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In the following essay, Phillips discusses the influence of poets Geoffrey Chaucer and William Langland on Skelton 's poetry.
John Skelton has been fortunate in his critics during our century, ...
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In the following essay, Scattergood compares Skelton 's The Garlande of Laurell to Geoffrey Chaucer's House of Fame and discusses Skelton's belief in the "all-embracing rel...
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In the following excerpt, Halpern relates Skelton's poetry to political and cultural changes in Tudor England, particularly the transition from a feudal society to an absolute monarchy.
If he w...
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In the following essay, Herman deems Skelton's poem The Tunning of Elinor Rumming as grotesque realism and maintains that the action of the poem is best understood as a reversal of power relati...
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