Frame Problem A conundrum known as the frame problem within artificial intelligence concerns the application of knowledge about the past to draw inferences about the future. It requires distinguishing those properties that change across time against a...

In artificial intelligence, the frame problem was initially formulated as the problem of expressing a dynamical domain in logic without explicitly specifying which conditions are not affected by an action. John McCarthy and Patrick J. Hayes defined this...

During the past several years, the growing popularity of pickups and SUVs have created problems in the repair shop. Many technicians are not comfortable with body-over-frame vehicles, and determining whether to repair or replace a frame is just the beginning of the challenge. ...

Abstract Developing morally competent school leaders requires more than the inclusion of ethics into a set of standards. What are needed are practical and useful models that are clearly applicable to the future work of educational leadership candidates. This research explores the...