The effective impact of Craig Raine on contemporary British poetry may be dated roughly from summer 1977, when his poem "Flying to Belfast, 1977" took first prize in the Cheltenham Festival Poetry Com...
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Critical Essay by Derek Mahon
Only occasionally does a poet appear whose voice is instantly and uniquely recognisable, and Raine is such a poet. Pseudonymous and badly type-written, as for a competit...
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Critical Essay by Laurence Lerner
Craig Raine has given us the very opposite to a Collected Poems—six poems [that make up the volume A Free Translation]…. Because I consider him the mos...
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Critical Essay by Dick Davis
Do our modern poets ever read Richard Hooker? There is a sentence deep in Ecclesiastical Polity that describes a great deal of new poetry with alarming precision: '...
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Critical Essay by Dana Gioia
At the moment the biggest news in British poetry is the "Martian" school, a group of young poets headed by Craig Raine and Christopher Reid…. This fa...
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Critical Essay by Derek Stanford
Aristotle once said that the capacity to mint new metaphors was the readiest test of a new poet. If we accept this rule-of-thumb as valid, Craig Raine commences with ...
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Critical Essay by Alan Brownjohn
The Onion, Memory is about the drunkenness of things being transmutable: transmutable not into symbols (which is a comfort) but into other things which can be cajoled...
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Critical Essay by Lawrence Sail
Craig Raine's first collection [The Onion, Memory] displays a formidable gift for metaphor and simile. Thus a barber 'flies electric shears fringed with ...
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Critical Essay by Andrew Motion
If Craig Raine didn't exist he'd have to be invented. After the Movement's ironical circumspection, and the agonised candour of confessional poets...
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Critical Essay by Peter Porter
It's hard to decide where Craig Raine's originality lies. Every poet uses metaphor, and some do so more bizarrely than him. Yet, after only two books, it ...
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Critical Essay by David Young
I was contemplating some interesting differences between two established British poets and two new ones, when I learned that I had stumbled into a School. We don'...
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Critical Essay by Michael Hulse
With Cheltenham Festival and Poetry Society prizes and New Statesman Prudence Farmer Awards to his name, Craig Raine seems to have discovered the formula for the winni...
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Critical Essay by Roberta Berke
[The] boldness, which distinguishes Raine from other young British poets, comes from his audacious use of images to make his poems vivid and multifaceted. "Rain...
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In the following review, Ewart finds The Onion, Memory "intellectually so satisfying that some triviality of theme can be overlooked."
[The Onion, Memory] is Craig Raine's firs...
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In the following interview, Raine discusses Martianism, the evolution of his poetry, his audience, poetic technique, and literary influences.
Craig Raine's new kind of poetry has yet to reac...
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In the essay below, Lux gives a close reading of "In the Mortuary" and "The Trout Farm," marveling at Raine's poetic skill.
I discovered Craig Raine's work...
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In the review below, French cautiously admires Raine's critical abilities in Haydn and the Valve Trumpet.
In my local bookshop I recently saw Clive James's collection of literary essa...
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In the excerpt below, Kemp praises Raine's "exhilarating and engrossing" criticism in Haydn and the Valve Trumpet, concluding that "it is almost always stirringly alive to ...
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In the following excerpt, Everett identifies the "journalistic" quality of Raine's criticism in Haydn and the Valve Trumpet, concluding, however, that his essays are "genui...
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Below, Rumens disputes the publishers' claim that History: The Home Movie is a verse-novel.
In "Epic", Patrick Kavanagh is consoled by Homer's ghost. So what if the Mona...
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In the following review, Thorpe admires History: The Home Movie, focusing on the "glittering little links" of the poem sequence.
Billed as a fiction/poetry hybrid, Craig Raine'...
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In the review below, Kermode traces the narrative movement in History: The Home Movie, observing the poem's literary precedents.
'There is hardly a stanza in the long poem which is no...
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Below, Imlah assesses the poetic and narrative strengths of History: The Home Movie, emphasizing Raine's anal and genital preoccupations.
Auden observed of the Old Masters (he had Bruegel pr...
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In the following excerpt, Tillinghast reviews History: The Home Movie, summarizing the salient points of Raine's poetic technique.
Craig Raine has been known in Britain as the chief exemplar...
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In the following review of A Martian Sends a Postcard Home, Bayley detects similarities between Raine's poetic technique and that of the Russian formalists.
Who but Donne would have thought ...
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In the following review, Clark emphasizes the narrative aspect of History: The Home Movie, while praising Raine's choice of verse as appropriate for "an age trained to think in images....
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In the following essay, Hulse provides an overview of the so-called "Martian" poets, discussing the different emphases on imagery and narrative technique of individual members.
John F...
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In the following review of Rich, Bromwich considers the autobiographical aspects of the poetry reminiscent of the confessional poets' technique, but reserves his highest praise for the prose se...
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In the excerpt below, Muldoon concludes that Rich is a "substantial collection, [Raine's best so far."]
Raine's third collection follows the procedures of The Onion, Mem...
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In the following excerpt, Lucas senses Wallace Stevens' influence in Rich, but criticizes the rhythmic structure and sometimes the language used by Raine.
Rich comes in three sections. The f...
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In the review below, Booth blasts Raine for the "basically vacuous" poetry in Rich, although he concedes that the prose section contains "genuine attempts at true artistic achieve...
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In the following essay, Forceville discusses the imagery of selected poems from A Martian Sends a Postcard Home, focusing particularly on the implications of Raine's metaphors and similes.
C...
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In the excerpt below, Morrison reviews The Electrification of the Soviet Union, noting that it is "well worth reading."
Craig Raine's libretto The Electrification of the Soviet...
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