The chinotto (pronounced [kiˈnɔtto], roughly "key-NAWT-toe") is a small bitter citrus fruit from the chinotto, or "myrtle-leaved orange" tree (Citrus aurantium var. myrtifolia). The tree grows to a height of 3m and can be found in Liguria, Tuscany, Sicily and Calabria regions of Italy. The chinotto is an essential flavor component of most Italian bitter amari digestifs, and of the popular Campari liqueur. The name chinotto is derived from China, from where the tree was thought to originate.[1] A soft drink by the same name (chinotto) is produced from the juice from the chinotto fruit and herb extracts similar to how Kinnie is made in Malta. Its appearance is similar to that of Coca-Cola. One of its unique attributes is that it tastes bitter and sweet at the same time. It is most commonly consumed before meals because it opens the palate in order to eat more food during a meal. Its bitter/sweet taste is sometimes described as similar to Campari. Chinotto soda dates back to the 1950s, and is produced locally in Italy by different small producers. It is predominantly consumed in Italy and Malta, but recently San Pellegrino, the carbonated water company, has started mass production and export in collaboration with Nestlé, with the brand name "Chinò", and Coca-Cola produces it under the brand name Fanta Chinotto. The chinotto drink is also fairly common in Italian immigrant communities worldwide. There are also local versions of the drink in certain communities, for example the Brio brand of Canada. In Australia, Chinotto is also sold under the Bisleri brand (owned by Coca-Cola Amatil) and is available in most supermarkets, and many Italian restaurants.
See also
Brands of citrus soda |
|---|
7up - Banta - Bawls - Bitter lemon - Bluna - Celeste Mountain Citrus and Orange - Citra - Club Orange - dnL - Fanta - Fresca - Gold Spot - Green River - Green Spot - Heee Haw - Jarritos - Kas - Kick - Kinnie - Lemonette - Lift - Lilt - MDX - Mello Yello - Mirinda - Mountain Breeze - Mountain Dew - Mountain Holler - Mountain Lightning - Nehi - Orange Crush - Orangette - Orangina - Pakola - Pelmosoda - Pschitt - Quwat Jabal - Rondo - San Pellegrino - Schin Citrus - Schin Cola-Citrus - Shasta - Ski - Slice - Sprite - Solo - Squirt - Sun Crest - Sundrop - Sunkist - Surge - Tango - Ting - Urge - Vault - Wink |
External links
- Kinnie
- Cpenti's chinotto website Information about Chinotto (Italian).
- Image of Chinotto
References
- ^ Garzanti Linguistica website (in Italian; requires free registration).

