Alexander Herzen Summary

Herzen, Aleksandr Ivanovich(1812–1870) Alexander Ivanovich Herzen, the Russian editor, essayist, and social philosopher, was the illegitimate son of I. A. Iakovlev. Herzen was graduated from th... Read more

The Russian author and political agitator Aleksandr Ivanovich Herzen (1812-1870) developed a socialist philosophy that was the ideological basis for much of the revolutionary activity in Russia.Aleksa... Read more

Annenkov, a Russian of aristocratic background, was a member of the same intellectual circles as Herzen, and he later proved to be a faithful recorder of his colleagues' thoughts and manners. I... Read more

Acton portrays Herzen 's life as the negotiation of his philosophical, activist, and private selves. In the essay that follows, Acton focuses specifically on how these three aspects interacted ... Read more

In the excerpt that follows, Miller examines both how Herzen affected the emigrant circles in which he moved in the 1850s and how that context shaped him. Miller concludes with a look at the considera... Read more